WHY YOU SHOULD HAVE AN
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ANALYSIS
A steady supply of current is crucial to operating the highly sophisticated
electronics in today's vehicles. Lack of current or fluctuations in the supply
of current can:
- cause the "Check Engine" light to come on
- cause poor engine performance or stalling
- result in malfunctions of the computers that operate
your vehicle's climate control, ride control and ABS
brakes.
To maintain a steady supply of voltage, the electrical system in your vehicle
is comprised of two systems: a starting system and a charging system.
The starting system, which gets your vehicle's engine going, is comprised of a
starter motor, starter solenoid, starter relay, neutral safety switch and
ignition switch. The starter solenoids and relays can be part of the starter
or mounted on it; some may be mounted in other locations, so, if your vehicle
doesn't "crank," the problem may or may not be caused by your starter.
Diagnosing the starter system requires several different tests. A "starter
draw test" determines if the starter is drawing more amperage than is needed
to turn over the engine. A "circuit test" determines if all the other
components are working properly and if voltage is present when and where it is
needed.
Your vehicle's battery must maintain enough voltage to turn the starter and
overcome the engine's resistance. That's where your vehicle's charging system
steps in. The alternator, alternator drive belt and voltage regulator that
make up the charging system work together to supply enough voltage to run your
vehicle's accessories and continuously recharge your battery to keep it from
going dead.
A battery goes dead because of electrical drain caused by one of the
following:
- a short circuit
- undercharging due to a bad drive belt, alternator or
voltage regulator overcharging, which can cause
serious and expensive damage to highly sensitive
computer electronics and your battery.
You need the right equipment and technician to make an accurate diagnosis of
your electrical system, without causing possible further damage to sensitive
electronic components. A properly performed electrical system analysis can
save you money and future headaches by diagnosing the problem right the first
time!